With another government collapsing, France faces uncertain future

 

French President Emmanuel Macron is seen on monitors in a control room at AFP headquarters as he addresses the nation during a televised broadcast from the presidential Elysee Palace, on the day of the prime minister's resignation on Dec. 5, 2024.

Paris —

French President Emmanuel Macron told his nation Thursday night that he intends to serve out his term and will name a new prime minister soon. Prime Minister Michel Barnier resigned Thursday, a day after losing a no-confidence vote, the first in more than 60 years.

It didn’t take long for Barnier’s three-month-old government to become the shortest in the history of France’s Fifth Republic. On Wednesday, National Assembly lawmakers from the far left and far right passed a no-confidence measure. It’s left France without a functioning government for the second time this year.

The move came after Barnier used a constitutional tool to force through an unpopular budget proposal that he said was key to addressing France’s sizable economic troubles.

Far right leader Marine Le Pen told French TV that Barnier’s proposed spending cuts and tax increases were profoundly unjust for ordinary people — expressing optimism a better budget could be passed under a new government.

Mathilde Panot from the far-left France Unbowed (La France Insoumise) party said it was time for Macron himself to leave office.

Macron said he’s not going anywhere. But after losing legislative and European elections earlier this year, he’s a weakened president. France is struggling with a high debt and budget deficit, and stagnant growth.

Public sector workers went on strike Thursday over salaries and working conditions, disrupting schools, city halls, hospitals and transportation. A rail workers’ strike is expected next week.

France’s turmoil comes at a challenging time for Europe. Another European Union heavyweight, Germany, is also struggling economically and politically. The bloc faces internal divisions, an emboldened Russia, a struggling Ukraine and an incoming Trump administration in the U.S., which Europeans fear will be less inclined to support Kyiv, free trade and the transatlantic alliance.

 

By：VOA